Every year since 2008, young people in Germany have been asked to vote for their favourite word or expression.
The Langenscheidt publishing agency founded the competition to showcase teenagersâ creative relationship with everyday language, but since 2019 the competition has been run by the Pons publishing house.Â
This year, âlostâ triumphed over the other finalists âcringeâ and âwyld/wildâ with 48 percent of the votes to win the title, a spokeswoman for Pons announced on Thursday.Â
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The word translates literally into German as verloren, but it is used to describe being unsure or unable to understand something.
Young people were asked to send in their ideas online, and a list of the ten most popular suggestions was compiled by a jury before the winner was decided. Over a million votes have been cast since the competition started in June.
Previous winners include the newly coined word âSmombieâ - a hybrid of âsmartphoneâ and âzombieâ, and phrases such as läuft bei dir (often meaning âyou have what it takesâ or âyouâre doing something rightâ).
Ehrenmann/Ehrenfrau, words used to describe someone who does something nice for someone else, were the winners in 2018.
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English comes out on top
âLostâ is a quick and easy way to say that you or someone else is clueless or doesnât know what to do.Â
âIâve heard âlostâ a lot in day to day conversationsâ, said Artemis Alexiadou, a philologist at Humboldt University in Berlin.
âIâve been using it more often recently when I donât understand something, especially because so much is confusing and unexpected at the moment.â
Another word that made it to the final, âcringeâ, came in second place with 28 percent of the vote and is used to describe something awkward or embarrassing. It can also be used to express a sense of second hand embarrassment.
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âWyldâ or âwildâ, which came in third place, is used by young people to describe something amazing or extraordinary.Â
The influence of social mediaÂ
All three finalists this year, and many of the winners from previous competitions, have come from the English language.Â
âYoung people often add distinctive words or phrases to their spoken language to distance themselves from the older generation. In that respect it makes sense to use Englishâ, explains Alexiadou.
Young people often spend a lot of time on social media, where the main language is English. âThese words are seen as trendy and in fashionâ, added Alexiadou.Â
Translated by Eve Bennett.Â
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